Overview/Background
The Issue: Design and facilitate a stakeholder engagement process that would give Coloradans a meaningful opportunity to shape a new statewide strategy for beaver conservation and management. The process needed to ensure that a wide range of perspectives, from landowners to conservationists to Tribal Nations, directly informed the plan before it was drafted.
As interest in beavers as a tool for ecological restoration grew across Colorado and the broader West, Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW) set out to develop the state’s first coordinated strategy for beaver conservation and management, covering harvest regulation, restoration, coexistence, and translocation. Keystone was tasked by CPW to design and facilitate the public and stakeholder engagement process behind the strategy. In addition to broad public engagement, Keystone convened a Technical Advisory Team of agency scientists and subject-matter experts to inform the strategy’s development throughout the process.
Approach
Keystone’s approach was built around one core principle: listen first, then draft. Rather than developing a plan internally and collecting reactions afterward, Keystone and CPW intentionally sequenced engagement so that stakeholder input shaped the strategy from the outset. All scoping input was gathered before any drafting began.
Over a compressed but intensive scoping phase, Keystone facilitated 12 sector-based focus groups, reaching agricultural producers, water managers, nuisance wildlife control operators, wildlife rehabilitators, beaver advocates, conservation groups, and watershed organizations. Keystone also convened the Technical Advisory Team for three working sessions and ran a public scoping comment period. CPW staff and drafters listened in on the focus group sessions directly, while Keystone synthesized the input into key themes to guide the draft strategy. Keystone’s Center for Tribal and Indigenous Engagement led dedicated outreach to Colorado’s two federally-recognized Tribes – the Southern Ute and Ute Mountain Ute Tribes – surfacing distinct perspectives and traditional knowledge that helped inform the strategy’s approach to restoration and coexistence. Once a draft strategy was written, Keystone facilitated a second public comment period, gathering further feedback before the plan was finalized.
Results
The project resulted in the development and publication of Colorado’s first comprehensive Beaver Conservation and Management Strategy, incorporating input gathered through the collaborative engagement process led by Keystone. In the scoping phase alone, Keystone facilitated 17 meetings and engaged more than 250 unique participants across focus groups and Technical Advisory sessions, with hundreds more contributing via public comment. The strategy sets goals and recommended actions across five areas: population and habitat monitoring, harvest management, restoration opportunities, nonlethal conflict resolution, and translocation policy. A timeline of the project is below.
- Summer 2025: Keystone selected to partner with CPW to lead stakeholder engagement.
- July 30 – August 31, 2025: Keystone facilitates twelve sector focus groups (169 participants), three Technical Advisory sessions (38 participants), and an online public comment period (315 respondents).
- September 2025: Keystone facilitates two cross-sector focus groups (43 participants) to gather input on emerging draft elements.
- November 2025: Keystone publishes the Scoping Phase Engagement Report summarizing stakeholder input.
- Fall 2025: Draft Beaver Strategy released for public comment.
- December 17, 2025: Public comment period on the draft strategy closes.
- January 14–15, 2026: CPW presents the strategy to the Parks and Wildlife Commission.
- April 2026: CPW publishes the final Colorado Beaver Conservation and Management Strategy.
All documents and information about beavers in Colorado and the development of the Beaver Conservation and Management Strategy are available on the CPW website. To learn more about the process, please listen to the following episode of Keynotes: Stories of Collective Impact, which is the podcast produced by Keystone Policy Center.







Login






